Hapax Legomena and the Idiolect of John
The present contribution treats hapax legomena in the Fourth Gospel. The author presents three important findings. First, John has few hapaxes in his gospel (84) and only five hapaxes are unique (i.e. these words are mainly used after the composition of the Fourth Gospel). Second, the presence of ha...
1. VerfasserIn: | |
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Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Veröffentlicht: |
Brill
2014
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In: |
Novum Testamentum
Jahr: 2014, Band: 56, Heft: 2, Seiten: 134-153 |
weitere Schlagwörter: | B
New Testament
Fourth Gospel
orality
hapax legomena
rhetoric
idiolect
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Online Zugang: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
Parallele Ausgabe: | Nicht-Elektronisch
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Zusammenfassung: | The present contribution treats hapax legomena in the Fourth Gospel. The author presents three important findings. First, John has few hapaxes in his gospel (84) and only five hapaxes are unique (i.e. these words are mainly used after the composition of the Fourth Gospel). Second, the presence of hapaxes could be an indicator of orality and memory. Third, in several instances John uses hapaxes in conjunction with repetitions in two ways: 1) In John 2:14-16; 12:14; 18:3; 19:39-40 a hapax is followed by a (more) common word that belongs to the same semantic domain as the hapax. The common word repeats and clarifies the meaning of the hapax to the audience; 2) In John 4:7, 11, 15, 20-24; 9:1-2, 6, 8; 11:11-13; 13:5 a hapax is created by means of a stem-related word. The alteration between repetition and hapaxes helps the audience to focus on the narrative and follow the line of thought. |
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ISSN: | 1568-5365 |
Enthält: | In: Novum Testamentum
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Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1163/15685365-12341437 |