Palaeography, Precision and Publicity: Further Thoughts on P.Ryl.III.457 (P52)

P.Ryl.III.457, a papyrus fragment of the gospel of John known to New Testament scholars as P52, is regularly publicised as the earliest extant Christian manuscript and forms a central part of the Rylands collection. Yet the date generally assigned to the fragment ("about 125 ad") is based...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:New Testament studies
Main Author: Nongbri, Brent 1977- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2020]
In: New Testament studies
Year: 2020, Volume: 66, Issue: 4, Pages: 471-499
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Papyrus (John Rylands Library) P. Ryl. 457 / John / Papyrology / Paleography / Dating
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
Further subjects:B Gospel of John
B John Rylands Library
B P.Ryl.III.457
B P52
B Palaeography
B Papyrus
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Description
Summary:P.Ryl.III.457, a papyrus fragment of the gospel of John known to New Testament scholars as P52, is regularly publicised as the earliest extant Christian manuscript and forms a central part of the Rylands collection. Yet the date generally assigned to the fragment ("about 125 ad") is based entirely on palaeography, or analysis of handwriting, which cannot provide such a precise date. The present article introduces new details about the acquisition of P52, engages the most recent scholarship on the date of the fragment and argues that the range of possible palaeographic dates for P52 extends into the third century.
ISSN:1469-8145
Contains:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688520000089