Red de conocimiento: los jesuitas, las ciencias de observatorio y su evolución en España y ultramar, 1855-1905
Los jesuitas desempeñaron un papel clave en el desarrollo de las ciencias de observatorio en España en el siglo XIX. La Compañía de Jesús, basándose en el espíritu fundacional ignaciano, centró su actuación en dos apostolados: educación y misiones de ultramar. En los dos buscó armonizar religión y c...
| Subtitles: | Network of Knowledge$dJesuits, Observatory Sciences and Their Evolution in Spain and Overseas, 1855-1905 |
|---|---|
| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
[publisher not identified]
2022
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| In: |
Hispania sacra
Year: 2022, Volume: 74, Issue: 149, Pages: 231-246 |
| IxTheo Classification: | CF Christianity and Science KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history KCA Monasticism; religious orders RJ Mission; missiology |
| Further subjects: | B
observatory sciences
B Educación B knowledge network B missionary sciences B meteorology B Empire B Prediction B fichas de circulación B meteorología B geophysics B ciencias de observatorio B geofísica B red de conocimiento B tokens of circulation B Jesuitas B ciencias misioneras B predicción B Education B imperio B Jesuits |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 520 | |a Los jesuitas desempeñaron un papel clave en el desarrollo de las ciencias de observatorio en España en el siglo XIX. La Compañía de Jesús, basándose en el espíritu fundacional ignaciano, centró su actuación en dos apostolados: educación y misiones de ultramar. En los dos buscó armonizar religión y ciencia. Aunque estableció estaciones meteorológicas en colegios jesuitas en los años 1880, los primeros observatorios se fundaron en Manila y La Habana dos décadas antes. Para entender cómo circuló, se produjo y se estructuró el conocimiento, es preciso adoptar un enfoque global y de red. En lugar de un conjunto de centros inconexos y aislados, este ensayo sugiere que los jesuitas construyeron una red expansiva y no centralizada de conocimiento que culminó con la creación de los observatorios de La Cartuja (1902) y Ebro (1904). En este proceso, el eje de la estructura de conocimiento evolucionó de la "estación" al "observatorio", por un lado, y de la "periferia" a la "metrópolis", por otro. | ||
| 520 | |a Jesuits played a key role in the development of observatory sciences in Spain in the nineteenth century. Drawing on the Ignatian foundational tradition, the Society of Jesus focused its action on two apostolates: education and overseas missions. In both fields, they sought to harmonise science with religion. Although meteorological stations were established in Jesuit colleges in the 1880s, the first observatories were founded in Manila and Havana two decades earlier. To understand how knowledge was transmitted, produced and structured, a global and networked approach is needed. Instead of a set of disjointed and disconnected centres, this essay suggests that the Jesuits weaved an expanding and non-centralised network of knowledge that culminated in the establishment of the observatories of La Cartuja (1902) and Ebro (1904). In this process, knowledge structure evolved from "station" to "observatory", on the one hand, and from "periphery" to "metropolis", on the other. | ||
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