Hell and the Cultural Evolution of Christianity

The traditional view of hell as eternal conscious torment is challenged by proponents of universalism and conditional immortality. However, they need to explain why the church has been misled in adopting the traditional view. This paper draws from cognitive and evolutionary science of religion to pr...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Launonen, Lari (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Routledge 2022
In: Theology and science
Year: 2022, Volume: 20, Issue: 2, Pages: 193-208
IxTheo Classification:KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
NBC Doctrine of God
NBQ Eschatology
Further subjects:B Big Gods
B Cultural Evolution
B Universalism
B Conditional immortality
B eternal conscious torment
B cognitive science of religion
B Hell
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Description
Summary:The traditional view of hell as eternal conscious torment is challenged by proponents of universalism and conditional immortality. However, they need to explain why the church has been misled in adopting the traditional view. This paper draws from cognitive and evolutionary science of religion to provide an “error theory” of why eternal hell became the dominant view. Early Christianity grew rapidly despite persecution and marginalization. The fear of hell probably helped Christian communities to maintain cooperation by weeding out free riding even in times of crisis. Here the traditional view proved to be more effective than its competitors.
ISSN:1474-6719
Contains:Enthalten in: Theology and science
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/14746700.2022.2051251