The Evolution of Culture as a New Pattern for Comparative Religion

In his new book, Paden argues that evolutionary theory creates new and fertile ground for the comparative study of religion. I suggest that extending Paden’s argument to embrace new theories of cultural evolution will continue to broaden our ability understand the origins of both the similarities an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Willard, Aiyana K. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2018
In: Method & theory in the study of religion
Year: 2018, Volume: 30, Issue: 2, Pages: 150-156
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Paden, William E. 1939-, New patterns for comparative religion / Cultural development / Evolutionary biology / Comparative religion
IxTheo Classification:AA Study of religion
AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AX Inter-religious relations
Further subjects:B Comparative Religion Cultural Evolution Cognitive Science of Religion
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:In his new book, Paden argues that evolutionary theory creates new and fertile ground for the comparative study of religion. I suggest that extending Paden’s argument to embrace new theories of cultural evolution will continue to broaden our ability understand the origins of both the similarities and differences in religions across societies. Religions are cultural systems and as such an understanding of our shared biology can only explain a limited amount of what religion is and does. I discuss how new cultural evolutionary theories that examine cultural variation and cultural change based on how humans learn and transmit cultural content and can improve the theoretical foundations of comparative studies of religion. Exploring different mechanisms of cultural learning can help explain why certain features of religion are found across a wide variety of religions while others are only found in specific groups.
ISSN:1570-0682
Contains:In: Method & theory in the study of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700682-12341421