Frontiers of Analogous Justice: A Thomistic Approach to Martha Nussbaum's Justice for Animals

In this paper I argue for a Thomistic alternative to Martha Nussbaum's justice for animals as outlined in Frontiers of Justice (2007). I argue that an account of analogous justice between humans and animals can generate real and robust obligations towards animals. I first show how Aquinas'...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association
Main Author: Yancey, Hilary (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: [2017]
In: Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association
IxTheo Classification:KAE Church history 900-1300; high Middle Ages
KAJ Church history 1914-; recent history
KDB Roman Catholic Church
NCG Environmental ethics; Creation ethics
Further subjects:B Justice
B Divine Providence
B NUSSBAUM, Martha Craven, 1947-
B Animal welfare
B Boundaries
B Animal Rights
B ANIMAL laws
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:In this paper I argue for a Thomistic alternative to Martha Nussbaum's justice for animals as outlined in Frontiers of Justice (2007). I argue that an account of analogous justice between humans and animals can generate real and robust obligations towards animals. I first show how Aquinas's treatment of nonhuman animals in the questions on law evince a wider, shared community between humans and animals by which we see animals and humans as equally under divine providence. I then argue that while Aquinas's definition of justice excludes animals in its proper sense, his treatment of animals (or irrational creatures) in questions such as those on theft and charity prove that there is room to understand at least an analogous or metaphorical sense by which we can see them as recipients of justice. Finally, I examine Nussbaum's own account and illustrate key similarities between her view and that of Aquinas.
ISSN:2153-7925
Contains:Enthalten in: American Catholic Philosophical Association, Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc2019102398