Gaius the Roman Guest

The usual understanding of Gaius in Rom 16.23 as a ‘host’ of the Corinthian Christ group (or the host of travellers to Corinth) is fraught with several difficulties: it implausibly renders ξένος as ‘host’ rather than the much more common ‘guest’; it fails to explain why a ‘host’ would have been name...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:New Testament studies
Main Author: Kloppenborg, John S. 1951- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2017]
In: New Testament studies
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Gaius, von Korinth, Biblische Person / Bible. Römerbrief 16,23 / Bible. Corinthians 1. 1,14 / Greek language / Noun / xenos
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
Further subjects:B Latin praenomina
B Rom 16.23
B 1 Cor 1.14
B Gaius
B xenos
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Summary:The usual understanding of Gaius in Rom 16.23 as a ‘host’ of the Corinthian Christ group (or the host of travellers to Corinth) is fraught with several difficulties: it implausibly renders ξένος as ‘host’ rather than the much more common ‘guest’; it fails to explain why a ‘host’ would have been named so far down Paul's list of those sending greetings; and it fails to explain why Paul refers to this person by his praenomen instead of the more common cognomen. Gaius is not a Corinthian ‘host’, but a Roman ‘guest’ of the Christ group in Corinth. This also implies that Gaius is not a wealthy patron of the Christ group at Corinth.
ISSN:1469-8145
Contains:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688517000078