“The Exception of Salonika”: Bystanders and collaborators in Northern Greece

Historians have largely overlooked Greek-Christian reaction to the persecution of Jews in the city of Salonika* under the German occupation. The organized rescue of Greek Jews in Athens is well known, but the less united Christian response in Salonika is not. A number of factors combined to make eva...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Apostolou, Andrew (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Oxford University Press 2000
In: Holocaust and genocide studies
Year: 2000, Volume: 14, Issue: 2, Pages: 165-196
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Summary:Historians have largely overlooked Greek-Christian reaction to the persecution of Jews in the city of Salonika* under the German occupation. The organized rescue of Greek Jews in Athens is well known, but the less united Christian response in Salonika is not. A number of factors combined to make evasion difficult for Jews in Salonika. German terrorization of the Christian population discouraged expressions of concern; anti-Semitic elements in the press collaborated with the Germans, as did the provincial administration; and finally, provincial Greek officials in Salonika and German diplomats in Athens cooperated to mislead the collaborationist government itself. The key officials involved were Vasilis Simonides, the governor-general of Macedonia, and G¨nther Altenburg, Germany's plenipotentiary in Athens
ISSN:1476-7937
Reference:Errata "Errata (2000)"
Contains:Enthalten in: Holocaust and genocide studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1093/hgs/14.2.165