Ahistorical interpretation of the Torah narratives in the Wisdom of Solomon

The traditional scholarly title (since the early twentieth century) for the last section of the Wisdom of Solomon, chapters 11–19 (or for some, 10–19) is the “Book of History.” This is a misleading designation because the author of the Wisdom of Solomon chose to present certain events from the exodu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hogan, Karina Martin (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage 2021
In: Journal for the study of the pseudepigrapha
Year: 2021, Volume: 31, Issue: 2, Pages: 76-88
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Wisdom / tôrah / History / Pedagogics / Apologia / Bible. Wisdom 10-19 / Justice of God / Mercy of God / Discipline
IxTheo Classification:BH Judaism
HB Old Testament
Further subjects:B ahistorical interpretation
B Wisdom of Solomon
B ” divine justice and mercy
B “Book of History
B Discipline
B Paideia
B pedagogical
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:The traditional scholarly title (since the early twentieth century) for the last section of the Wisdom of Solomon, chapters 11–19 (or for some, 10–19) is the “Book of History.” This is a misleading designation because the author of the Wisdom of Solomon chose to present certain events from the exodus and wilderness traditions of ancient Israel not in the context of a continuous historical narrative, but rather as paradigmatic examples of God’s justice and mercy toward both the righteous and the ungodly. The purpose of the second half of the Wisdom of Solomon is pedagogical and apologetic rather than historical. The author’s avoidance of proper names and the consistent division of humanity in moral terms (the righteous vs the ungodly/unrighteous) rather than along ethnic lines (Israel vs Egyptians or Canaanites) should be taken seriously as an effort to universalize the lessons of Israel’s stories. The consistent message of both the antitheses and the excurses in chapters 11–19 is that God manifests both justice and mercy in disciplining human beings (both the righteous and the unrighteous) with suffering. Thus, it would be preferable to call chapters 11–19 either the “Book of Discipline” or the “Book of Divine Justice and Mercy.”
ISSN:1745-5286
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the pseudepigrapha
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/09518207211059484