The Role of Medical Ethics in Voluntary Assisted Dying: A Regulatory Space Analysis

This article reflects on the role of medical ethics in voluntary assisted dying (VAD) practice from the perspective of the field of regulation. Through employing Regulatory Space Theory, which seeks to understand how individual and institutional behaviour is guided by competing and conflicting sourc...

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Bibliographic Details
Subtitles:The role of medical ethics in the practices of assisted dying
Authors: White, Ben P. (Author) ; Haining, Casey M. (Author) ; Archer, Madeleine (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2026
In: Bioethics
Year: 2026, Volume: 40, Issue: 3, Pages: 333-342
Further subjects:B Assisted Suicide
B regulatory space theory
B voluntary assisted dying
B Medical Ethics
B Regulation
B Euthanasia
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Summary:This article reflects on the role of medical ethics in voluntary assisted dying (VAD) practice from the perspective of the field of regulation. Through employing Regulatory Space Theory, which seeks to understand how individual and institutional behaviour is guided by competing and conflicting sources of normative guidance, the article will make three arguments. First, medical ethics, along with the institutions and individuals that employ medical ethics through various tools in VAD practice (e.g., ethical practice guidelines or ethical advice), are involved in the exercise of regulation. This is the case even if those institutions and individuals employing medical ethics do not necessarily perceive themselves as ‘regulatory actors’. Second, drawing on Regulatory Space Theory, the actors and tools that employ medical ethics to undertake regulation are only part of a wider ‘regulatory space’ that includes other regulatory forces such as law, policy, and system design. Hence, the role of medical ethics in VAD practice cannot be properly understood in isolation. Third, this article maps medical ethics across VAD regulation, showing the breadth of roles that medical ethics plays in VAD practice, including the macro (i.e., State) level, meso (i.e., institutional) level, and micro level (i.e., clinical coalface). This mapping highlights the significant use of medical ethics even by regulatory actors without specific medical ethics expertise and in regulatory tools that are not focused on medical ethics. The article concludes by considering the practical implications of how medical ethics is used in regulating VAD practice.
ISSN:1467-8519
Contains:Enthalten in: Bioethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/bioe.70075