Historical Slave Trade and Corporate Tax Evasion in Africa

We examine the impact of the African slave trade on corporate tax evasion in modern Africa. Using data from 28 African countries, we document that firms are more likely to evade taxes in countries that suffered a higher level of historical slave extraction. This finding is robust to an instrumental...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Niu, Geng (Author) ; Wang, Yi (Author) ; Zhang, Bohui (Author) ; Zhou, Yang (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2026
In: Journal of business ethics
Year: 2026, Volume: 203, Issue: 3, Pages: 575-591
Further subjects:B N47
B N27
B African slave trade
B Tax evasion
B M41
B H26
B Institutions
B Social norms
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:We examine the impact of the African slave trade on corporate tax evasion in modern Africa. Using data from 28 African countries, we document that firms are more likely to evade taxes in countries that suffered a higher level of historical slave extraction. This finding is robust to an instrumental variable analysis. We further use household survey data to show that the slave trade has a long-lasting negative impact on tax compliance attitudes in the society and the quality of tax enforcement institutions. Our results highlight and quantify a pronounced historical determinant of cross-country differences in corporate decisions.
ISSN:1573-0697
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of business ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10551-025-06036-3