The Role of Spirituality and Biopsychosocial Factors in Predicting Resilience of Pregnant Women
Pregnancy presents significant physical, emotional, and social challenges, and resilience plays a crucial role in helping women adapt to these demands and maintain better mental health and well-being. This study examines resilience predictors within the biopsychosocial framework, with particular emp...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; ; |
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Published: |
2025
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| In: |
Pastoral psychology
Year: 2025, Volume: 74, Issue: 6, Pages: 901-915 |
| Further subjects: | B
Pregnancy
B Spirituality B Social Support B Maternal health B Resilience |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
| Summary: | Pregnancy presents significant physical, emotional, and social challenges, and resilience plays a crucial role in helping women adapt to these demands and maintain better mental health and well-being. This study examines resilience predictors within the biopsychosocial framework, with particular emphasis on the role of spirituality. The study employed a descriptive cross-sectional design to recruit 150 pregnant women from universities and governmental hospitals in Jordan. The participants were aged 18-35 and in their second or third trimester of a low-risk pregnancy. The participants were asked to fill out three surveys: (1) a self-report questionnaire covering sociodemographic factors and perceived social support, (2) the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS), and (3) the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-25). The majority of the participants were multiparous (69.3%) and unemployed (76.7%) and had a high level of perceived social support (50%). Spiritual well-being was generally moderate (51.3%), as were resilience scores (38%). Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that demographic factors, social support, and spirituality were significant predictors of resilience (p < 0.05). Spearman’s correlation analysis revealed that social support and spirituality were positively associated with resilience among pregnant women (p ≤ 0.05). At the same time, no significant relationships were found with demographic factors, including age, education, parity, employment, or pregnancy trimester (p > 0.05). The present study identifies spirituality and social support as key factors in building resilience among pregnant women. Despite several limitations, including self-reporting bias and convenience sampling, the robust sample size strengthens the findings. The study further proposes practical interventions, such as faith-based counseling and community programs, to foster resilience during pregnancy. These interventions, if implemented effectively, could significantly improve the mental health and well-being of pregnant women, offering hope for better outcomes in maternal health and psychology. |
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| ISSN: | 1573-6679 |
| Contains: | Enthalten in: Pastoral psychology
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| Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1007/s11089-025-01243-1 |
