The Womb of Flame: The Pre-Christian Origins of a Greco-Syrian Baptismal Metaphor

Scholars of late antique liturgy usually find the origins of baptismal imagery in the Bible and the daily life of early Christians. This article reveals that some metaphors, such as the "furnace" image, may also come from pre-Christian literature. In ancient Greek and Mesopotamian sources,...

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1. VerfasserIn: Puchkova, Sofia ca. 20./21. Jh. (Verfasst von)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: HBZ Gateway
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
In: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Jahr: 2025, Band: 76, Heft: 3, Seiten: 493-512
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Zusammenfassung:Scholars of late antique liturgy usually find the origins of baptismal imagery in the Bible and the daily life of early Christians. This article reveals that some metaphors, such as the "furnace" image, may also come from pre-Christian literature. In ancient Greek and Mesopotamian sources, the female uterus is compared to a furnace. This article argues that, based on its use in pre-Christian literature, the furnace image might also be considered feminine. This image describes a broader range of activities in baptism than that ascribed to female agency until now and seems more empowering for today's women.
ISSN:1469-7637
Enthält:Enthalten in: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0022046925000077