Costly Signaling as an Integral Part of the Systemic Approach to Religion: Critical Assessment from within the Field

In this commentary on Purzycki and Sosis' book Religion Evolving: Cultural, Cognitive, and Ecological Dynamics (2022), I subject their central assumption, namely that religious costs function as honest signals of commitment to systematic scrutiny. Many studies show that people who partake in (c...

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1. VerfasserIn: Chvaja, Radim (Verfasst von)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
Verfügbarkeit prüfen: HBZ Gateway
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Veröffentlicht: 2025
In: Journal for the cognitive science of religion
Jahr: 2022, Band: 10, Heft: 1/2, Seiten: 90-99
weitere Schlagwörter:B Belief
B religious systems
B Religion
B Ritual
B Complex Adaptive Systems
B Evolution
B costly signaling
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Zusammenfassung:In this commentary on Purzycki and Sosis' book Religion Evolving: Cultural, Cognitive, and Ecological Dynamics (2022), I subject their central assumption, namely that religious costs function as honest signals of commitment to systematic scrutiny. Many studies show that people who partake in (costlier) rituals cooperate (to a larger extent), but these studies are often non-experimental and say only a little about the causal relationship between signals and signaled quality, i.e., willingness to cooperate. Reviewing the existing literature on religious costly signaling, I argue that the core costly signaling model originally developed in evolutionary biology (and economics) is only partially supported when applied to religious signaling. At the same time, I show that little is known about the interactions between costly signals and supernatural beliefs. I discuss the results of the recent experimental work that tested basic assumptions of human costly signaling within the religious context.
ISSN:2049-7563
Enthält:Enthalten in: Journal for the cognitive science of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1558/jcsr.23765