Destabilizing the ‘equipoise’ framework in clinical trials: prioritizing non-exploitation as an ethical framework in clinical research

The framework of equipoise has been promulgated as an underlying requirement for conducting ethical clinical research. Equipoise is the term used for a state of indifference about which treatment intervention or innovation will provide the most benefit and the least harm to recipients. Drawing on he...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schlichting, Douglas E. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2010
In: Nursing philosophy
Year: 2010, Volume: 11, Issue: 4, Pages: 271-279
Further subjects:B Nursing
B equipoise
B clinical research
B non-exploitation
B Clinical trial
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Summary:The framework of equipoise has been promulgated as an underlying requirement for conducting ethical clinical research. Equipoise is the term used for a state of indifference about which treatment intervention or innovation will provide the most benefit and the least harm to recipients. Drawing on healthcare, research, and ethics literature, this paper analyses the implications of equipoise from the perspective of several proponents and critics. Specifically the historical evolution of the concept based on Fried and Freedman's arguments is traced. A critique of the concept, informed by contrasting perspectives, is offered. An alternative framework of non-exploitation as presented by Miller and Brody is argued to be superior in facilitating both the ultimate goals of research on human subjects and those of the healthcare professions'.
ISSN:1466-769X
Contains:Enthalten in: Nursing philosophy
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/j.1466-769X.2010.00455.x