Assessing Psychological Explanations for Jesus’ Post-Resurrection Appearances: A Response to Stephen H. Smith

In a recent article published in this journal, Stephen Smith acknowledges that bereavement hallucination is an unlikely explanation for Jesus’ post-resurrection appearances, and suggests supplementing it with theories concerning collective delusion, distorted memory, and cognitive dissonance. Our re...

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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Loke, Andrew Ter Ern (Autore)
Altri autori: Meader, Nick (Antecedente bibliografico) ; Smith, Stephen Harry 1951- (Antecedente bibliografico)
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Inglese
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Pubblicazione: 2025
In: Journal for the study of the historical Jesus
Anno: 2025, Volume: 23, Fascicolo: 1, Pagine: 26-52
Altre parole chiave:B Bereavement
B Hallucination
B Apparition
B Cognitive Dissonance
B distorted memory
B collective delusion
B post-resurrection appearances
Accesso online: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Riepilogo:In a recent article published in this journal, Stephen Smith acknowledges that bereavement hallucination is an unlikely explanation for Jesus’ post-resurrection appearances, and suggests supplementing it with theories concerning collective delusion, distorted memory, and cognitive dissonance. Our response contributes to the discussion by bringing our expertise in psychology and New Testament studies together to advance interdisciplinary study on this important topic. We show that Smith’s discussion confounds real-life cases and laboratory experiments on memory, and mass psychogenic illness with illusions. Moreover, Smith fails to consider a number of important differences between the case concerning Jesus’ post-resurrection appearances and cases of cognitive dissonance and other psychological theories, which indicate that these theories are not plausible explanations concerning Jesus’ post-resurrection appearances.
ISSN:1745-5197
Riferimento:Kritik von "Parapsychology, Hallucinations, Collective Delusions, and Jesus’ Post-Resurrection Appearances (2023)"
Comprende:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the historical Jesus
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455197-bja10044