Theology and Philology in Biblical Translation according to Franciscus Titelmans (1502–1537) on the Example of the Book of Job

Franciscus Titelmans (1502-1537) is known to scholars of biblical humanism as a critic of Erasmus’ Novum Instrumentum . His own biblical works have been, however, little studied. This article discusses his approach to humanist methodology on the example of his commentary to the Book of Job. It demon...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mantyk, Tomasz Karol (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2024
In: Journal of Early Modern Christianity
Year: 2024, Volume: 11, Issue: 2, Pages: 217-236
IxTheo Classification:CF Christianity and Science
FA Theology
HB Old Testament
KAG Church history 1500-1648; Reformation; humanism; Renaissance
KCA Monasticism; religious orders
NBA Dogmatics
Further subjects:B Erasmus of Rotterdam
B Franciscus Titelmans
B The Book of Job
B biblical humanism
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Franciscus Titelmans (1502-1537) is known to scholars of biblical humanism as a critic of Erasmus’ Novum Instrumentum . His own biblical works have been, however, little studied. This article discusses his approach to humanist methodology on the example of his commentary to the Book of Job. It demonstrates that he used original languages of the Bible to correct copyists’ mistakes and elucidate the meaning of ambiguous passages. Nevertheless, the application of philological tools had strict limits for him: the Church’s dogma. The Vulgate could be corrected where no doctrinal issue was at stake, but whenever an important proof text of the Vulgate differed from the Hebrew and Greek versions, the ancient Latin translation was to be preferred. Titelmans went as far as to claim that it was the Vulgate, which expressed fully the true meaning of the Word of God, the meaning that the Hebrew and Greek texts contained in a hidden from.
ISSN:2196-6656
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Early Modern Christianity
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/jemc-2024-2010