Two Accounts of Deity: Classical Theism versus Theistic Personalism

In his recent paper, Page (International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, 85, 297-317, 2019) raised the question of what, if anything, is it that distinguishes an account of a personal God, i.e., an account to which classical theists are committed, from an account of God as a person, i.e., an acc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gasparov, Igor (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2024
In: Sophia
Year: 2024, Volume: 63, Issue: 2, Pages: 279-293
Further subjects:B Theistic personalism
B Classical Theism
B Analytic philosophy of religion
B Ontological models of deity
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Summary:In his recent paper, Page (International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, 85, 297-317, 2019) raised the question of what, if anything, is it that distinguishes an account of a personal God, i.e., an account to which classical theists are committed, from an account of God as a person, i.e., an account of deity to which personal theists are committed. Page himself proposed ‘a criterial approach’ to understanding what is for God to be a person, according to which God is a person iff God meets some criteria of personhood, for example, having self-consciousness and being rational. In the paper, first, I argue that the criterial approach doesn’t allow us to draw a clear distinction between classical theism and theistic personalism. Then I provide my own proposal how this distinction could be made, according to which classical theism and theistic personalism are instantiated by two different ontological models. The classical theist thinks of deity as a self-sustaining (substance-like) virtue that is the efficient and final cause of all beings that are different from it, whereas the theistic personalism understands deity as an underlying subject for some properties which exist independently of it.
ISSN:1873-930X
Contains:Enthalten in: Sophia
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s11841-023-00969-w