Is There Brawn in Gilead?: The Figure of Esau in the East

Characters in the ancestor narratives of Genesis, and especially in the Jacob cycle, are often modeled on the places and peoples that are thought to descend from them. Both Esau and Jacob, as national progenitors of Edom and Israel, occupy similar spaces to their later polities, and behave in simila...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Elliott, Spencer J. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2024
In: The catholic biblical quarterly
Year: 2024, Volume: 86, Issue: 3, Pages: 450-468
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Esau, Biblical character / Jacob / Israelites / Edomites / Edom (Landscape) / Israel
IxTheo Classification:BC Ancient Orient; religion
HB Old Testament
HD Early Judaism
TB Antiquity
TC Pre-Christian history ; Ancient Near East
Further subjects:B Transjordan
B Esau
B Genesis 32–33
B Shasu
B Edom
B Jacob
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Description
Summary:Characters in the ancestor narratives of Genesis, and especially in the Jacob cycle, are often modeled on the places and peoples that are thought to descend from them. Both Esau and Jacob, as national progenitors of Edom and Israel, occupy similar spaces to their later polities, and behave in similar ways. Yet, strangely, Jacob encounters a threatening Esau at the Jabbok River, far from where the Edomites would have reasonably interacted with the kingdom of Israel. In this article, I look at the literary history and narrative description of Esau and his relationship with the lands east of the Jordan. Before he was made the father of Edom, the character of Esau reflected monarchic-period projections of the broad networks of mobile groups involved in movement throughout the eastern highlands, and which were presented as threatening to inhabitants east of the Jordan.
ISSN:2163-2529
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic biblical quarterly
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1353/cbq.2024.a931732