Die Soziologie des babylonischen Exils und die göttliche Vergeltung bis zur „dritten und vierten Generation“

The motif of divine retribution to the third and fourth generation occurs four times in the Bible, exclusively in the Pentateuch: in the motivation of the Decalogue’s principal commandment (Exod 20:5; Deut 5:9) and in the formula of grace (Exod 34:7; Num 14:18). Despite its prominence, the idea has...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Markl, Dominik 1979- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:German
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: 2020
In: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 2020, Volume: 95, Issue: 4, Pages: 481-507
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Bible. Pentateuch, Bible. Pentateuch / Idea of God / Recompense
B Babylonian Captivity / Aetiology
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
NBC Doctrine of God
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:The motif of divine retribution to the third and fourth generation occurs four times in the Bible, exclusively in the Pentateuch: in the motivation of the Decalogue’s principal commandment (Exod 20:5; Deut 5:9) and in the formula of grace (Exod 34:7; Num 14:18). Despite its prominence, the idea has no clear counterpart in the narratives of the Pentateuch. This article examines the role that the idea may have played in the etiology of the Babylonian exile and its duration. Against the background of an explication of the polyvalent term “generation,” together with a reconstruction of the sequence of generations in the Babylonian exile and an analysis of the literary and historical contexts of the motif, the article suggests that the idea of transgenerational divine retribution may have originated in the Neo-Assyrian period. At the same time, it is argued that it gained prominence only through its application to the etiology of the Babylonian exile, which lasted to the third and fourth generation.
ISSN:2626-5346
Access:[DE-21]Open Access
Contains:Enthalten in: Theologie und Philosophie
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.60720/thph.v95i4.34790