Catholic Ethics of War: On the Plausibility of Christian Pacifism

This article proposes three responses to the anti-war statements made recently by Pope Francis. The first one recapitulates the very foundations of the prevalent legal and ethical approaches to the issue of war—laid by the most influential Christian thinkers of all times, revisited on several occasi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cebula, Adam (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: 2024
In: Studies in Christian ethics
Year: 2024, Volume: 37, Issue: 3, Pages: 507-526
Further subjects:B jus in bello
B moral equality of combatants
B jus ad bellum
B war ethics
B reasonable chance of success
B Just War Theory
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:This article proposes three responses to the anti-war statements made recently by Pope Francis. The first one recapitulates the very foundations of the prevalent legal and ethical approaches to the issue of war—laid by the most influential Christian thinkers of all times, revisited on several occasions by their followers, and ultimately confirmed in the fairly recent documents articulating Catholic war ethics. The second discusses the specific mode of Francis's apparent repudiation of the doctrine of just war, implying the essential equalisation of the moral status of either warring party—even in the case of conflicts initiated and sustained by undeniable and unprovoked acts of aggression. The third examines the reasonableness and moral soundness of the Pope's implied belief in the impermissibility of an attacked political community's (unintendedly) exposing its members to the enemy's violence without having a substantiated prospect of (relatively swift) military success of its defensive undertaking.
ISSN:0953-9468
Contains:Enthalten in: Studies in Christian ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/09539468241261194