Saintly Mimesis, Contagion, and Empathy in the Thought of René Girard, Edith Stein, and Simone Weil

"Empathy" and "contagion" are semantically related in their common reference to the suffering of infectious disease, spiritual and physical. How exactly do they differ as interpersonal phenomena? René Girard establishes a link between mimetic behavior and the contagious transfere...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Astell, Ann W. 1952- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Purdue Univ. Press 2004
In: Shofar
Year: 2004, Volume: 22, Issue: 2, Pages: 116-131
Further subjects:B Girard, René (1923-2015)
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:"Empathy" and "contagion" are semantically related in their common reference to the suffering of infectious disease, spiritual and physical. How exactly do they differ as interpersonal phenomena? René Girard establishes a link between mimetic behavior and the contagious transference of emotion that spreads through groups of people, resulting in victimage. Jewish philosophers Edith Stein and Simone Weil distinguish such an emotional transference from genuine empathy, which involves a different, ethical stance and a saintly imitation. Empathy for the afflicted individual, in fact, makes one immune to the contagion that too often results in scapegoating.
ISSN:1534-5165
Contains:Enthalten in: Shofar