Do ‘spiritual’ self-identifications signify affinity with New Age religion? Survey evidence from the Netherlands

This article examines nationally representative survey data from the Netherlands, collected in 2015 (N = 2,197) to study whether the ‘spiritual but not religious’ embrace New Age spirituality and reject traditional Christian religion, whereas the ‘both religious and spiritual’ adhere to traditional...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tromp, Paul (Author)
Contributors: Pless, Anna ; Houtman, Dick 1963-
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2024
In: Journal of contemporary religion
Year: 2024, Volume: 39, Issue: 1, Pages: 49–67
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Netherlands / New Age / Spirituality / Christianity / Religious identity / Internet questionnaires / Geschichte 2015
IxTheo Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AF Geography of religion
AG Religious life; material religion
AZ New religious movements
CA Christianity
CB Christian life; spirituality
KBD Benelux countries
TK Recent history
ZB Sociology
Further subjects:B spiritual but not religious
B New Age Spirituality
B religious and spiritual
B SBNR
B Religious Change
B traditional Christian religion
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:This article examines nationally representative survey data from the Netherlands, collected in 2015 (N = 2,197) to study whether the ‘spiritual but not religious’ embrace New Age spirituality and reject traditional Christian religion, whereas the ‘both religious and spiritual’ adhere to traditional Christian religion and understand spirituality in a non-New Age fashion (spirituality in a Christian sense). Yet, we find just as much affinity with New Age spirituality among the ‘both religious and spiritual’ as among the ‘spiritual but not religious’. This is because the more liberal and progressive Christians in the former category embrace New Age spirituality, too, while their more conservative and traditional Christian counterparts in the ‘both religious and spiritual’ category rather dismiss it. Thus, both within Christian religion and beyond it, self-identification of ‘being spiritual’ has become a reliable shortcut to identify sympathy with what used to be called ‘New Age’ in the past.
ISSN:1469-9419
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of contemporary religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/13537903.2024.2315809