Threshold Conceptions of Harm and Non-Identity: Sketching a Sufficientarian Proposal

This article defends the distinct yet related ideas that future individuals can be harmed, that they have rights, and that we have correlative obligations towards those individuals. I argue that two of the main ideas usually considered to disallow the possibility of harm to future generations – the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dumitru, Adelin-Costin (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Peeters 2023
In: Ethical perspectives
Year: 2023, Volume: 30, Issue: 2, Pages: 101-130
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Summary:This article defends the distinct yet related ideas that future individuals can be harmed, that they have rights, and that we have correlative obligations towards those individuals. I argue that two of the main ideas usually considered to disallow the possibility of harm to future generations – the non-identity problem and the absence of reciprocity between non-overlapping generations – share a similar structure and should be replaced by subject-centered approaches. I then present one of the dominant ways of circumventing the non-identity problem introduced recently in the literature, the threshold conception of harm proposed by Meyer. Finally, I sketch a sufficientarian proposal that incorporates this threshold conception of harm.
ISSN:1783-1431
Contains:Enthalten in: Ethical perspectives
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2143/EP.30.2.3292663