Bocche Inutili: Abandoned Children, Warfare, and Civic Religion in Siena

This article examines the hospital of Santa Maria della Scala in Siena, Italy during a siege in 1554-1555 to explore two related threads within the historiography of charity: the treatment and perception of abandoned children, and the intersection of hospitals and civic religion in a time of crisis....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Loose Guerrero, Sarah (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2023
In: The catholic historical review
Year: 2023, Volume: 109, Issue: 3, Pages: 463-485
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Santa Maria della Scala / Foundling / Charitable works / Folk religion / Marian devotion (motif) / History 1554-1555
IxTheo Classification:CB Christian life; spirituality
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KBJ Italy
NBJ Mariology
NCC Social ethics
Further subjects:B Siena
B civic religion
B foundlings
B Children
B Charity
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:This article examines the hospital of Santa Maria della Scala in Siena, Italy during a siege in 1554-1555 to explore two related threads within the historiography of charity: the treatment and perception of abandoned children, and the intersection of hospitals and civic religion in a time of crisis. Dedicated to the Virgin Mary, people viewed the hospital and its children as a reflection of Siena’s piety and devotion to its patron saint. During the siege, the designation of the hospital’s children as bocche inutili and the resulting perceptions of the city’s failure in its performance of charity towards abandoned children enabled the hospital’s rector to use rhetoric around foundlings and charity to protest policy and negotiate resolutions. This incident allows us to see how, during times of crisis, abandoned children, through their physical presence in processions and as objects of rhetoric, could hold an important place in civic religious devotions and discourse.
ISSN:1534-0708
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic historical review