Rigorism and Clericalism in the Vocational Discernment Culture of the Nineteenth-Century Catholic Revival

Seventeenth-century reformers had developed rigorist approaches to vocational discernment and the choice of a state of life (marriage, religion, or the priesthood) that endured in western Catholic religious culture. The author argues that, during the nineteenth-century Catholic revival, clerical lea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lane, Christopher J. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The Catholic University of America Press 2023
In: The catholic historical review
Year: 2023, Volume: 109, Issue: 4, Pages: 659-684
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Counter-Reformation / Clericalism / Rigorism / Vocation / Layman / Transnationaization / History 1600-1699 / History 1800-1899
IxTheo Classification:KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KDB Roman Catholic Church
RB Church office; congregation
Further subjects:B Transnational
B Rigorism
B Catholic Revival
B Laity
B Clericalism
B Vocation
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Summary:Seventeenth-century reformers had developed rigorist approaches to vocational discernment and the choice of a state of life (marriage, religion, or the priesthood) that endured in western Catholic religious culture. The author argues that, during the nineteenth-century Catholic revival, clerical leaders adapted this tradition in a manner that strengthened the culture of clericalism. While maintaining the principle that one's salvation depended on choosing the state of life to which one was called, they downplayed the concept of lay vocation, since the revival of Catholic institutions demanded that large numbers of youth voluntarily enter religious life and the priesthood. This strengthened the perception, in the pre-Vatican-II era, that vocation was not a concept relevant to the laity.
ISSN:1534-0708
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic historical review