Judaean Christiani in the Middle Decades of the First Century

The Chrestiani (or Christiani) who, according to Tacitus, were executed by Nero for setting the fire of 64 CE were very likely apocalyptic and nationalist Judaeans rather than the New Covenant people greeted by Paul at Romans 16. For many observant Judaeans hoping for the liberation of Judaea from t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Drews, Robert (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023
In: Journal of early Christian history
Year: 2023, Volume: 13, Issue: 2, Pages: 48-67
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
HC New Testament
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
KBJ Italy
NBQ Eschatology
SA Church law; state-church law
Further subjects:B origin of the Christiani name
B Son of Man
B Josephus
B apocalyptic prophecy
B Suetonius
B Tacitus
B Judaean revolt of 66–70
B burning of Rome
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:The Chrestiani (or Christiani) who, according to Tacitus, were executed by Nero for setting the fire of 64 CE were very likely apocalyptic and nationalist Judaeans rather than the New Covenant people greeted by Paul at Romans 16. For many observant Judaeans hoping for the liberation of Judaea from the Roman Empire, the title Christos (Messiah) was especially a reference to Jesus Nazoraios. Latin-speakers evidently coined the label Christiani for the boldest and loudest of these Judaean believers in the ascended Christos. Fervour for the expected return of Christos from heaven was intense among Judaeans in the 60s, contributing to the revolt of 66–70.
ISSN:2471-4054
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of early Christian history
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/2222582X.2023.2267802