The Scope of the Means Principle

This paper focuses on Quong’s account of the scope of the means principle (the range of actions over which the special constraint on using a person applies). One of the key ideas underpinning Quong’s approach is that the means principle is downstream from an independent and morally prior account of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of moral philosophy
Main Author: Parry, Jonathan (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2023
In: Journal of moral philosophy
Year: 2023, Volume: 20, Issue: 5/6, Pages: 439-460
Further subjects:B Rights
B Distributive Justice
B Harm
B Jonathan Quong
B defensive harm
B means principle
B Property
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Summary:This paper focuses on Quong’s account of the scope of the means principle (the range of actions over which the special constraint on using a person applies). One of the key ideas underpinning Quong’s approach is that the means principle is downstream from an independent and morally prior account of our rights over the world and against one another. I raise three challenges to this ‘rights first’ approach. First, I consider Quong’s treatment of harmful omissions and argue that Quong’s view generates counter-intuitive results. Second, I argue that cases of harmful omissions raise problems for Quong’s claim that intentions are irrelevant to permissibility. Third, I consider Quong’s extension of the means principle to include uses of persons’ rightfully-owned property. I suggest that, contra Quong, questions of distributive justice are not morally prior to the ethics of defensive harm. Instead the two normative domains mutually inform one another.
ISSN:1745-5243
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of moral philosophy
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455243-20213602