John Wyclif’s Principium Biblicum Revisited: Philosophy as a Necessary Condition for the Study of Theology

John Wyclif’s principium biblicum, that is to say, his inception speech as a Master of Theology at Oxford, dating from 1372/1373, has received scant scholarly attention. Discovered and edited in the 1960s by Beryl Smalley, it has long been considered a typical representative of its genre. A closer l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fidora, Alexander (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2023
In: Vivarium
Year: 2023, Volume: 61, Issue: 3/4, Pages: 288-317
Further subjects:B Augustine
B division of philosophy
B Biblical Theology
B Robert Grosseteste
B John Wyclif
B Medieval Exegesis
B relation of philosophy and theology
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Summary:John Wyclif’s principium biblicum, that is to say, his inception speech as a Master of Theology at Oxford, dating from 1372/1373, has received scant scholarly attention. Discovered and edited in the 1960s by Beryl Smalley, it has long been considered a typical representative of its genre. A closer look at Wyclif’s text in the light of current principia-scholarship, and in particular of Robert Grosseteste’s recently identified inception speech, shows, however, that Wyclif’s principium biblicum is all but traditional. Its far-reaching claims concerning the importance of a thorough philosophical training as a prerequisite for the study of the Bible, as well as for that of theology, make this principium stand out amongst medieval inception speeches.
ISSN:1568-5349
Contains:Enthalten in: Vivarium
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685349-06103002