Ethos, Opposition, and Identification: Paul's Constitutive Rhetoric in 1 Thessalonians 1–3

Because Paul's rhetoric in 1 Thessalonians is gentle and encouraging, especially when compared with his other letters, it has typically been taken as expressing his sincere thankfulness for the Thessalonian believers' faithfulness to the gospel in the face of opposition. This reading, howe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Glowasky, Michael (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Catholic Biblical Association of America 2023
In: The catholic biblical quarterly
Year: 2023, Volume: 85, Issue: 4, Pages: 737-753
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Paul Apostle / Bible. Thessalonicherbrief 1. 1,3 / Rhetoric
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
Further subjects:B Kenneth Burke
B Pauline rhetoric
B Identification
B 1 Thessalonians
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Because Paul's rhetoric in 1 Thessalonians is gentle and encouraging, especially when compared with his other letters, it has typically been taken as expressing his sincere thankfulness for the Thessalonian believers' faithfulness to the gospel in the face of opposition. This reading, however, overlooks the constitutive function of Paul's rhetoric, in which he does not merely describe the character the Thessalonian believers possess, but rather ascribes to them the identity he wishes them to embody. In this essay, I argue that, when considered from a constitutive perspective, Paul's ethos, his praise for the Thessalonians' faithfulness, and their shared opposition are rhetorically constructed for the purpose of fostering a sense of identification between himself and his readers and, thereby, to encourage them in their journey of faith.
ISSN:2163-2529
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic biblical quarterly