Buddhist Fund-Raising Poems and Other Lost Verses from Venerable Miaozhan's Gāthā (Printed 1142)

Buddhist fund-raising poetry lays at the intersection of literary arts, religious meaning making, and economic exchange. A twelfth-century woodblock print of Venerable Miaozhan's Gāthā 妙湛和尚偈頌 contains 180 previously lost poems by the Chan master Miaozhan Sihui 妙湛思慧 (1071-1145). Neither Venerabl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Protass, Jason (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: University of Chicago Press 2023
In: History of religions
Year: 2023, Volume: 63, Issue: 1, Pages: 35-74
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Sri Lanka / Conflict / Sufism / Pilgrimage / Buddhism
IxTheo Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AG Religious life; material religion
BJ Islam
BL Buddhism
KBM Asia
KCD Hagiography; saints
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Summary:Buddhist fund-raising poetry lays at the intersection of literary arts, religious meaning making, and economic exchange. A twelfth-century woodblock print of Venerable Miaozhan's Gāthā 妙湛和尚偈頌 contains 180 previously lost poems by the Chan master Miaozhan Sihui 妙湛思慧 (1071-1145). Neither Venerable Miaozhan's Gāthā nor Miaozhan himself have previously been studied, likely because this rare text was in private collections until recently. Unusually, most of his poems are about fund-raising. This article introduces the text of Venerable Miaozhan's Gāthā and its author, as well as the social networks encoded in his poems. Then, I focus on verses about fund-raising, economic exchange, and the role of tea in donations. Socioeconomic changes after war, the economic practices of monastery estates, and fund-raising instructions in ritual handbooks all provide contexts that partially explain Miaozhan's fund-raising poetry. I interpret Miaozhan's fund-raising poems as a religioliterary technology that circulated into the world where it could participate in the fashioning of religious meaning amid economic relationships between the monastery and its patrons.
ISSN:1545-6935
Contains:Enthalten in: History of religions
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1086/725412