War Saints: The Canonization of 1622

The five new saints added to the feast days of the Catholic Church in 1622 occurred in the middle of two wars: the 30 Years' War in Central Europe between Protestants and Catholics, and the resumption of the struggle by the Dutch to gain independence from Spain. Coming as the result of intense...

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Bibliographic Details
Subtitles:"Pillars of a Sacred World The 1622 Canonizations and the Rise of Modern Catholic Sanctity; Guest Editors: Franco Motta and Eleonora Rai"
Main Author: Hsia, Ronnie Po-chia 1955- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: De Gruyter 2022
In: Journal of Early Modern Christianity
Year: 2022, Volume: 9, Issue: 2, Pages: 201-226
IxTheo Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
KAG Church history 1500-1648; Reformation; humanism; Renaissance
KCA Monasticism; religious orders
KCD Hagiography; saints
KDB Roman Catholic Church
Further subjects:B Counter-Reformation
B Eighty Years' War
B Jesuits
B Spain
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Summary:The five new saints added to the feast days of the Catholic Church in 1622 occurred in the middle of two wars: the 30 Years' War in Central Europe between Protestants and Catholics, and the resumption of the struggle by the Dutch to gain independence from Spain. Coming as the result of intense lobbying by different ecclesiastical and political interests, the canonization of 1622 provided an excellent window to observe the mentality of Counter-Reformation Europe. This is accomplished by a close reading of the reports of festivities and celebrations that took place in Rome, Prague, cities of Catholic Germany, in France and Lorraine, in Madrid, where the Spanish capital celebrated their four new national saints, and finally in Antwerp, near the frontlines in the Spanish Netherlands. In the uneven reception of the five saints, those of the Jesuits Ignatius and Xavier stood out, as models for Spanish military valor and global empire.
ISSN:2196-6656
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Early Modern Christianity
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/jemc-2022-2027