Martin Luther's Occasional Writings: Table Talk, Letters, and Prefaces

Besides the great treatises and the German Bible, there are a number of smaller texts by Martin Luther that can be characterized as occasional writings. They can be roughly divided into table talk, letters and prefaces. The larger part of these was not originally intended for publication. This is tr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schäufele, Wolf-Friedrich 1967- (Author)
Format: Electronic Dictionary entry/article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Published: 2017
In: Oxford research encyclopedias. Religion
Year: 2017
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
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Rights Information:InC 1.0
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Summary:Besides the great treatises and the German Bible, there are a number of smaller texts by Martin Luther that can be characterized as occasional writings. They can be roughly divided into table talk, letters and prefaces. The larger part of these was not originally intended for publication. This is true especially of the so-called table talk. Since 1531 guests at Luther’s table took down his remarks and collected them for their own purposes. Only in 1566 did Johann Aurifaber publish his famous edition of Luther’s "Table Talk", which shaped the popular image of the reformer. Today we are well aware that the complicated history of the transmission of Luther’s table talk makes it rather difficult to hear his authentic voice. Another important genre of Luther’s occasional writings is his letters. Overall, about 2,600 letters from his hand in both Latin and German are extant. Although he rejected the publication of his private letters, the first collections appeared in print during his lifetime. Other letters had been published by Luther himself as open letters (Sendbriefe) for a wider public. Closely related to these are the prefaces and the dedicatory letters to individuals and groups Luther that added not only to his own books but also to those of other authors. Thus he could use his reputation in order to establish a large-scale publication campaign in favor of the Reformation.
Contains:Enthalten in: Oxford research encyclopedias. Religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780199340378.013.294
DOI: 10.15496/publikation-75137
HDL: 10900/133784