The Refectory, Memoria, and Community

According to Peter the Venerable, it was the existence of a refectory that determined whether an establishment was coenobitic or eremitic in nature. Over time the idea that a monastery without a refectory was not really a monastery increasingly took shape. The monastic refectory epitomises community...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Signori, Gabriela 1960- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brepols 2022
In: The journal of medieval monastic studies
Year: 2022, Volume: 11, Pages: 131-177
IxTheo Classification:CD Christianity and Culture
CE Christian art
KAC Church history 500-1500; Middle Ages
KCA Monasticism; religious orders
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Summary:According to Peter the Venerable, it was the existence of a refectory that determined whether an establishment was coenobitic or eremitic in nature. Over time the idea that a monastery without a refectory was not really a monastery increasingly took shape. The monastic refectory epitomises community like no other place within the monastery, a concept that is based on the Last Supper of the Apostles. This is a topic that has received considerable scholarly attention, yet its treatment remains uneven, focusing on the Cistercian Order in an architectural context and on the mendicants where the iconography is concerned. Few attempts have been made to link these aspects, nor to consider in a single study the connections between architecture, iconography, and the social practices that enliven the monastic refectory.
ISSN:2034-3523
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of medieval monastic studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1484/J.JMMS.5.130744