The Mithraic Symbolism of Mercury Carrying the Infant Bacchus

An interesting sidelight on our knowledge of the mystery cult of Mithras in antiquity is provided by a group of provincial Roman sculptures which represent Mercury carrying the infant Bacchus. The popularity of the representation, attested by at least thirteen votive reliefs and three statues, and t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bober, Phyllis Pray (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 1946
In: Harvard theological review
Year: 1946, Volume: 39, Issue: 1, Pages: 75-84
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Summary:An interesting sidelight on our knowledge of the mystery cult of Mithras in antiquity is provided by a group of provincial Roman sculptures which represent Mercury carrying the infant Bacchus. The popularity of the representation, attested by at least thirteen votive reliefs and three statues, and the concentration of these monuments in the region which is today Alsace-Lorraine are facts which need explanation. The subject is not unknown in other provinces of the Roman Empire, but it appears in isolated examples of sculpture and minor arts unlike the unified group from Germania Superior and adjacent territory, which in geographical distribution and in iconography is unique.
ISSN:1475-4517
Contains:Enthalten in: Harvard theological review
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0017816000023099