Financial Hardship, Religious Experience, and Health

BackgroundPrevious research has shown that religion mitigates the deleterious association between financial hardship and health. Although religion is a multidimensional construct, this strand of research has primarily focused on religious behavior or belief.PurposeThe current study aims to extend pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jung, Jong Hyun (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage Publications 2022
In: Review of religious research
Year: 2022, Volume: 64, Issue: 3, Pages: 521-537
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B USA / Religious experience / Coping / Emergency / Personal property / Health / Quantitative method / History 2006-2012
IxTheo Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
AG Religious life; material religion
KBQ North America
TK Recent history
Further subjects:B Religion
B Self-rated health
B Coping
B Stress
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:BackgroundPrevious research has shown that religion mitigates the deleterious association between financial hardship and health. Although religion is a multidimensional construct, this strand of research has primarily focused on religious behavior or belief.PurposeThe current study aims to extend previous findings by examining a neglected aspect of religious involvement—religious experience—and how it buffers the association between financial hardship and self-rated health.MethodsThe current study analyzes two waves of data from the Portraits of American Life Study (2006-2012) (N = 1020), a nationally representative sampling of American adults. It uses lagged dependent variable regression models.ResultsThe analyses reveal that financial hardship measured at W2 is negatively associated with self-rated health at W2, net of W1 self-rated health and control measures. Religious experience of receiving direct help from angels in time of a need does not moderate this association. By contrast, the negative association between financial hardship and self-rated health is weakened among individuals who strongly agree that they experienced a supernatural miracle.Conclusions and ImplicationsThe findings in the study dovetail with the stress process model, indicating that religious experience serves as a personal resource that helps individuals deal with financial hardship. By highlighting the stress-buffering effects of religious experience, the current study rounds out our understanding of the complex linkages among stress, religion, and health.
ISSN:2211-4866
Contains:Enthalten in: Review of religious research
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s13644-022-00503-3