The Gift of the Spirit in John 19:30? A Reconsideration of παρέδωκεν τὸ πνευ̃μα

Based on insights from the history of interpretation, a Synoptic comparison, linguistic considerations, and narrative observations, I argue that the unusual expression παρέδωκεν τὸ πνευ̃μα in John 19:30 indicates primarily that Jesus has completely died on the cross; it does not refer mainly to the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Smit, Peter-Ben 1979- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Catholic Biblical Association of America 2016
In: The catholic biblical quarterly
Year: 2016, Volume: 78, Issue: 3, Pages: 447-462
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
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Summary:Based on insights from the history of interpretation, a Synoptic comparison, linguistic considerations, and narrative observations, I argue that the unusual expression παρέδωκεν τὸ πνευ̃μα in John 19:30 indicates primarily that Jesus has completely died on the cross; it does not refer mainly to the gift of the Holy Spirit. For intratextual reasons, the reference to the spirit may also point proleptically to what unfolds in the last two chapters of the Gospel of John, but this should not be seen as the primary meaning of the expression found in John 19:30.
ISSN:2163-2529
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic biblical quarterly