Dependency, “Irrationality,” and Community

The Dependency subscale of the Irrational Beliefs Test (IBT) was scored as a rational-emotive “irrationality” and as a religious “rationality.” Rational-emotive understandings of dependency appeared to recommend as mental health ideals a Machiavellian manipulativeness, an alienated normlessness, and...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Watson, P.J. (Author) ; Morris, Ronald J. (Author) ; Hood, Ralph W. (Author) ; Folbrecht, Jeanelle (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage Publishing 1990
In: Journal of psychology and theology
Year: 1990, Volume: 18, Issue: 4, Pages: 334-347
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:The Dependency subscale of the Irrational Beliefs Test (IBT) was scored as a rational-emotive “irrationality” and as a religious “rationality.” Rational-emotive understandings of dependency appeared to recommend as mental health ideals a Machiavellian manipulativeness, an alienated normlessness, and avoidance of an empathic concern for and a communal orientation toward others. Dependency as a religious rationality was related to greater social responsibility, emotional empathy, and a communal orientation and to lower levels of interpersonal manipulativeness, alienation, and depression. IBT subscales seemed inadequately characterized as uniform indices of a pathogenic irrationality. Overall, these data supported recent communitarian arguments that an excessive individualism can be socially corrosive and that practical rationalities are difficult to disentangle from specific value commitments.
ISSN:2328-1162
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of psychology and theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/009164719001800404