Hylemorphism, rigid designators, and the disembodied ‘Jesus’: a call for clarification

Many in the Christian tradition affirm two things: (1) that Jesus Christ descended to Hades/Limbus Patrum on Holy Saturday and (2) that the human nature of Jesus is a hylemorphic compound, the unity of a human soul and prime matter. I argue that (1) and (2) are incompatible; for the name ‘Jesus’, ‘C...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Turner, James T. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2019
In: Religious studies
Year: 2021, Volume: 57, Issue: 2, Pages: 193-208
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Jesus Christus / Hylomorphism / Incarnation of Jesus Christ / Descent to hell / Christology
IxTheo Classification:NBA Dogmatics
NBF Christology
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Summary:Many in the Christian tradition affirm two things: (1) that Jesus Christ descended to Hades/Limbus Patrum on Holy Saturday and (2) that the human nature of Jesus is a hylemorphic compound, the unity of a human soul and prime matter. I argue that (1) and (2) are incompatible; for the name ‘Jesus’, ‘Christ’, and ‘Jesus Christ’ rigidly designates a human being. But, given a certain view of hylemorphism, the human being, Jesus, ceased to exist in the time between his death and resurrection. So, Jesus did not descend to Hades/Limbus Patrum, even if God the Son did.
ISSN:1469-901X
Contains:Enthalten in: Religious studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0034412519000040