The Saints of Matthew 27: Why Do they Linger in their Tombs?

Matthew’s crucifixion narrative recounts the opening of tombs, the raising of long-deceased saints and their entrance into Jerusalem. One odd feature of the story is that it contains a strange time gap: the saints are raised when Jesus dies, but they exit their tombs only after his resurrection. Sch...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Archer, Joel (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Sage 2022
In: Journal for the study of the New Testament
Year: 2022, Volume: 44, Issue: 4, Pages: 477-495
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Resurrection / Crucifixion / Bible. Matthäusevangelium 27 / Bible. Ezechiel 37,1-14
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
HC New Testament
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:Matthew’s crucifixion narrative recounts the opening of tombs, the raising of long-deceased saints and their entrance into Jerusalem. One odd feature of the story is that it contains a strange time gap: the saints are raised when Jesus dies, but they exit their tombs only after his resurrection. Scholars have tried to explain away this time gap in several ways, but none convinces. I advance a new proposal: the time gap is a natural consequence of Matthew’s theological narrative. Drawing on Ezek. 37.1-14, Matthew connects the moment Jesus gives up his breath with the raising of the saints, and he links Jesus’ resurrection with the saints’ entrance into Jerusalem. The time gap, therefore, is a natural and unproblematic result of the way Matthew tells his story.
ISSN:1745-5294
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of the New Testament
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/0142064X221079358