Landscapes of Terror and Control: Imperial Impacts in Paphlagonia

The region of north-central Anatolia, known to the Romans as Paphlagonia, was always a backwater populated by rough and troublesome tribes. A new archaeological survey has recovered evidence for distinctive settlement patterns from two major periods of the Paphlagonian past. The survey has revealed...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Matthews, Roger (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: University of Chicago Press 2004
In: Near Eastern archaeology
Year: 2004, Volume: 67, Issue: 4, Pages: 200-211
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:The region of north-central Anatolia, known to the Romans as Paphlagonia, was always a backwater populated by rough and troublesome tribes. A new archaeological survey has recovered evidence for distinctive settlement patterns from two major periods of the Paphlagonian past. The survey has revealed a network of fortified sites, tracks and look-out posts from the middle of the second millennium BCE that bear testimony to the efforts of the Hittite kings to control the belicose tribes that constantly threatened the security of their frontier during the Late Bronze Age. Much later, following the the Pax Romana, in the late Byzantine period, 700-1350 CE, the region saw a reversion to conflict as Arab and Turkish newcomers disrupted existing settlement patterns, obliging the inhabitants to build fortified refuge sites, generating a landscape of terror.
ISSN:2325-5404
Contains:Enthalten in: Near Eastern archaeology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/4132387