The Liturgical Communion of the Yaḥad with the Angels: The Origin of the Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifice Reconsidered

Since the discoveries of the first Dead Sea Scrolls, the motif of a communion with the angels has been repeatedly emphasized and discussed as a characteristic of the self-understanding of the community behind these writings. Of particular interest in this discussion are the Songs of the Sabbath Sacr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jost, Michael R. 1982- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2022
In: Dead Sea discoveries
Year: 2022, Volume: 29, Issue: 1, Pages: 52-75
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Dead Sea scrolls, Qumran Scrolls / Qumran / Maskil / Sabbatopferlieder (Qumran Scrolls) / Liturgy / Communion / Angel
IxTheo Classification:HD Early Judaism
Further subjects:B dead sea scrolls
B 4Q400
B Angelic Liturgy
B liturgical communion
B Qumran
B Angels
B sectarian literature
B Maskil
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Summary:Since the discoveries of the first Dead Sea Scrolls, the motif of a communion with the angels has been repeatedly emphasized and discussed as a characteristic of the self-understanding of the community behind these writings. Of particular interest in this discussion are the Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifice (4Q400–407; 11Q17; and Mas1k ShirShabb). However, the origin of the so-called Angelic Liturgy is still an unresolved question in scholarship. In this article we will try to figure out the relationship of the Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifice to the sectarian literature by analyzing the communion with the angels described therein. I will demonstrate that this composition has the most explicit connections to the liturgical communion with the angels that is uniquely found in undisputed sectarian texts. The Angelic Liturgy is then not so much the source, but much more an example of the liturgical development inside the yaḥad.
ISSN:1568-5179
Contains:Enthalten in: Dead Sea discoveries
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685179-bja10020