Saracens and Romans: Micro-Macro Relationships

Banning (1986) and Parker (1987) have put forward contrasting viewpoints on the relationship of the nomadic population (Saracens) to the settled inhabitants (Romans) in the late Roman-Byzantine era, based essentially on their interpretations of different kinds of archaeological evidence. This paper...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Bulletin of ASOR
Main Author: Mayerson, Philip (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The University of Chicago Press 1989
In: Bulletin of ASOR
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
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Summary:Banning (1986) and Parker (1987) have put forward contrasting viewpoints on the relationship of the nomadic population (Saracens) to the settled inhabitants (Romans) in the late Roman-Byzantine era, based essentially on their interpretations of different kinds of archaeological evidence. This paper takes the position that the true temper of the relationship can only be assessed by an analysis of the literary sources, which are particularly rich for that period. The complexities of that relationship are demonstrated in detail: there was both conflict and symbiosis between Roman and Saracen and a Pax Romana never existed between the two. As to the position that Roman military strategy was to monitor and control the movement of Arab tribes, there is no evidence that it ever did or indeed that it was designed for that purpose.
ISSN:2161-8062
Contains:Enthalten in: American Schools of Oriental Research, Bulletin of ASOR
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/1357054