Copper Sheathing and Painting with Orpiment at Elephantine Island (Fifth Century B.C.E.)

The earliest use of copper sheathing is attested in finds from shipwrecks of the second century B.C.E. The use of orpiment in encaustic painting of ships' hulls is found in the writings of Pliny. The former practice was primarily used to repair the hull, while the latter was a technique that se...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Stieglitz, Robert R. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The University of Chicago Press 2004
In: Bulletin of ASOR
Year: 2004, Volume: 336, Pages: 31-35
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Summary:The earliest use of copper sheathing is attested in finds from shipwrecks of the second century B.C.E. The use of orpiment in encaustic painting of ships' hulls is found in the writings of Pliny. The former practice was primarily used to repair the hull, while the latter was a technique that served as an anti-fouling measure. Both of these procedures are attested in a papyrus from the Nilotic island of Elephantine (Yeb), which deals with repairs of a baris-ship. The document is dated to the year 411 B.C.E., thus providing the earliest evidence for the use of these two techniques in ancient ship construction.
ISSN:2161-8062
Contains:Enthalten in: American Schools of Oriental Research, Bulletin of ASOR
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/4150086