True and False Enlightenment: German Scholars and the Discourse of Catholicism in the Nineteenth Century

This article reinterprets Catholic hostility toward the Enlightenment in the nineteenth century. Reading the efforts of German-Catholic scholars to distinguish "true" from "false" Enlightenment, it argues that this differentiation was part of a broader discourse of Catholicism th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schaefer, Richard (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: The Catholic University of America Press 2011
In: The catholic historical review
Year: 2011, Volume: 97, Issue: 1, Pages: 24-45
Further subjects:B Enlightenment
B German Catholics
B Catholic revival
B Catholic scholars
B Postsecular
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:This article reinterprets Catholic hostility toward the Enlightenment in the nineteenth century. Reading the efforts of German-Catholic scholars to distinguish "true" from "false" Enlightenment, it argues that this differentiation was part of a broader discourse of Catholicism through which Catholics sought to engage the modern world. More than merely an instance of co-opting a hegemonic terminology, laying claim to "true" Enlightenment helped scholars in three distinct ways: It legitimized their own scholarly praxis, served as a way of managing anxiety over Catholic involvement in the Enlightenment, and provided a framework for pinpointing Catholicism's cultural uniqueness. By reassessing Catholic hostility to one major tenet of modernity in this way, the article steps outside the "master narrative of secularization" and joins a growing tendency to approach religion from a postsecular perspective.
ISSN:1534-0708
Contains:Enthalten in: The catholic historical review