Sumerian Bats, Lion-Headed Eagles, and Iconographic Evidence for the Overthrow of a Female-Priest Hegemony

Is the small lapis figurine from Mari really a lion-headed eagle, as described by its finder André Parrot? Two chiroptera experts say its features more closely resemble those of a bat. They also contend that some Sumerian lion-eagles are actually lionesses-females, not males-and provide evidence for...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Goldsmith, Naomi F. (Author) ; Gould, Edwin (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Scholars Press 1990
In: The Biblical archaeologist
Year: 1990, Volume: 53, Issue: 3, Pages: 142-156
Online Access: Volltext (JSTOR)
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
Description
Summary:Is the small lapis figurine from Mari really a lion-headed eagle, as described by its finder André Parrot? Two chiroptera experts say its features more closely resemble those of a bat. They also contend that some Sumerian lion-eagles are actually lionesses-females, not males-and provide evidence for the hypothesis, reflected in the myths, that female dominion was overthrown by a male warrior class at the dawn of history.
Contains:Enthalten in: The Biblical archaeologist
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/3210114