Naturalism, Science and the Supernatural

There is overwhelming agreement amongst naturalists that a naturalistic ontology should not allow for the possibility of supernatural entities. I argue, against this prevailing consensus, that naturalists have no proper basis to oppose the existence of supernatural entities. Naturalism is characteri...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sophia
Main Author: Clarke, Steve (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer Netherlands 2009
In: Sophia
Further subjects:B ontological naturalism
B Scientific Method
B inference to the best explanation
B Supernatural entities
B Supernatural
B Methodological Naturalism
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:There is overwhelming agreement amongst naturalists that a naturalistic ontology should not allow for the possibility of supernatural entities. I argue, against this prevailing consensus, that naturalists have no proper basis to oppose the existence of supernatural entities. Naturalism is characterized, following Leiter and Rea, as a position which involves a primary commitment to scientific methodology and it is argued that any naturalistic ontological commitments must be compatible with this primary commitment. It is further argued that properly applied scientific method has warranted the acceptance of the existence of supernatural entities in the past and that it is plausible to think that it will do so again in the future. So naturalists should allow for the possibility of supernatural entities.
ISSN:1873-930X
Contains:Enthalten in: Sophia
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s11841-009-0099-2