Power and the Reproduction of History: Twentieth-Century Histories of Abortion in the Ancient Mediterranean World

This essay explores issues of identity and power in twentieth-century scholarship on abortion in the ancient Mediterranean world. I consider how two scholars, John T. Noonan, Jr. and Beverly Wildung Harrison, approach the same ancient Christian sources from different theoretical frameworks: narrativ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Baldrick-Morrone, Tara (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2022
In: Method & theory in the study of religion
Year: 2022, Volume: 34, Issue: 1/2, Pages: 120-139
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Tertullianus, Quintus Septimius Florens 150-230, De anima / Hippolytus, Romanus -235, Refutatio omnium haeresium / Noonan, John T., Jr. 1926-2017 / Harrison, Beverly Wildung 1932-2012 / Abortion / Historiography / Authority / Power
IxTheo Classification:CF Christianity and Science
CH Christianity and Society
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
KAJ Church history 1914-; recent history
NCF Sexual ethics
NCH Medical ethics
Further subjects:B Historiography
B Michel-Rolph Trouillot
B Feminist ethics
B Abortion
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Summary:This essay explores issues of identity and power in twentieth-century scholarship on abortion in the ancient Mediterranean world. I consider how two scholars, John T. Noonan, Jr. and Beverly Wildung Harrison, approach the same ancient Christian sources from different theoretical frameworks: narrative historiography and feminist liberation ethics, respectively. While Noonan’s historical narrative on ancient Christian opposition to abortion demonstrates the “moral supremacy” of Christianity, Harrison’s historical counternarrative reads the ancient sources as borne out of the “sex-negativism” of a minority of ancient Christians. In this analysis I focus on the ways in which the production of history manufactures power by means of authority and legitimacy, particularly for each scholar’s own religious identity and views on the morality of abortion in America. In conclusion, I consider the interests of the respective authors in the production of these histories.
ISSN:1570-0682
Contains:Enthalten in: Method & theory in the study of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700682-12341535