Gargano Comes to Rome: Castel Sant'Angelo's Historical Origins

This article explores the early medieval transformation of a pagan Roman monument, Hadrian's tomb, into a Christian fortress consecrated to St Michael. Ado of Vienne's claim that Boniface IV (608–15) dedicated an elevated chapel to the archangel atop the ‘moles Hadriani’ is challenged and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shwartz, Louis (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2013
In: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Year: 2013, Volume: 64, Issue: 3, Pages: 453-475
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
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Summary:This article explores the early medieval transformation of a pagan Roman monument, Hadrian's tomb, into a Christian fortress consecrated to St Michael. Ado of Vienne's claim that Boniface IV (608–15) dedicated an elevated chapel to the archangel atop the ‘moles Hadriani’ is challenged and reexamined. The many similarities between Michael's shrine on Monte Gargano and this Roman chapel instead indicate that the angelic devotion spread from Gargano to Rome, sometime in the early eighth century, and that the Lombards were the likely transmitters.
ISSN:1469-7637
Contains:Enthalten in: The journal of ecclesiastical history
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0022046912001704