Do banks value borrowers' environmental record?: evidence from financial contracts

Banks play a unique role in society. They not only maximize profits but also consider the interests of stakeholders. We investigate whether banks consider firms’ pollution records in their lending decisions. The evidence shows that banks offer significantly higher loan spreads, higher total borrowin...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Chen, I-Ju (Author) ; Hasan, Iftekhar (Author) ; Lin, Chih-Yung (Author) ; Tra Ngoc Vy Nguyen (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer Science + Business Media B. V 2021
In: Journal of business ethics
Year: 2021, Volume: 174, Issue: 3, Pages: 687-713
Further subjects:B Bank sustainability performance
B Business Ethics
B Corporate governance
B Aufsatz in Zeitschrift
B Chemical emissions
B Pollution record
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Summary:Banks play a unique role in society. They not only maximize profits but also consider the interests of stakeholders. We investigate whether banks consider firms’ pollution records in their lending decisions. The evidence shows that banks offer significantly higher loan spreads, higher total borrowing costs, shorter loan maturities, and greater collateral to firms with higher levels of chemical pollution. The costly effects are stronger for borrowers with greater risk and weaker corporate governance. Further, the results show that banks with higher social responsibility account for their borrowers’ environmental performance and charge higher loan spreads to those with poor performance. These results support the idea that banks with higher social responsibility can promote the practice of business ethics in firms.
ISSN:1573-0697
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of business ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10551-020-04621-2